Simpler and more intelligent line-breaking

✎:RENDER-STRING(-PARTIALLY) now is in a lot better
shape! They’ll only line-break on spaces, ain’t
that swell?
This commit is contained in:
Jaidyn Ann 2023-06-30 19:58:34 -05:00
parent eaa42ab2d8
commit a5d4179607
2 changed files with 48 additions and 34 deletions

View File

@ -70,6 +70,45 @@ that change between A→B (favouring those in B) — all others are nil."
(make-array '(20 72) :initial-element #\space)) (make-array '(20 72) :initial-element #\space))
(defun search-all (subseq sequence &key (start 0))
"Given a SUBSEQ to search for within a SEQUENCE, return every instance of
SUBSEQ in SEQUENCE."
(let ((matches '()))
(loop while (setf start (search subseq sequence :start2 start))
do (progn (pushnew start matches)
(incf start)))
(reverse matches))) ;; So theyre in ascending order!
(defun closest-below (num number-list)
"Given a NUMBER-LIST, return a descending list of member numbers below NUM."
(sort
(remove-if-not (lambda (a) (and (numberp a) (<= a num))) number-list)
#'>))
(defun linewrap-string (string width)
"Break a STRING into several lines, each one no larger than WIDTH. Only replaces
spaces with newlines; no more, no less. Dont choose too small a WIDTH, or else
you might be in trouble!"
(let ((spaces (search-all " " string))
(index width))
(loop while (< index (length string))
do (progn (setf index (car (closest-below index spaces)))
(setf (elt string index) #\newline)
(incf index width)))
string))
(defun string-dimensions (string)
"Given a linewrapped STRING, return the minimum width and minimum height (in
characters) for a rectangle that might contain the entirety of the string.
(WIDTH HEIGHT)"
(let ((lines (str:lines string)))
(list (sort (mapcar #'length lines) #'<) ;; Width
(count lines)))) ;; Height
;;; ——————————————————————————————————— ;;; ———————————————————————————————————
;;; “Rendering” strings to matrix ;;; “Rendering” strings to matrix
@ -97,45 +136,21 @@ No word-wrapping is done, even if the line exceeds the MATRIXes size!"
(str:lines string)))) (str:lines string))))
(defun render-string-partially (matrix text coords &key (char-count 0) (max-column 72) (max-row 20)) (defun render-string-partially (matrix text coords &key (char-count 0) (max-column 72))
"Partially render the given string to a matrix of characters. Will render only
a portion of the string, dictated by the CHAR-COUNT.
See the similar RENDER-STRING function."
(let* ((x (getf coords :x)) (let* ((x (getf coords :x))
(y (getf coords :y)) (y (getf coords :y))
(dimensions (array-dimensions matrix)) (width (- max-column x)))
(max-column (:at-most (cadr dimensions) max-column)) (render-string-verbatim
(row-width (- max-column x)) matrix
(max-write-row (:at-most (:at-most (car dimensions) max-row) (linewrap-string (subseq text 0 char-count) width)
(floor (/ char-count row-width)))) coords)))
(row-width-at-max-write-row
(:at-most row-width
(- char-count (* max-write-row row-width))))
(substrings (:split-string-by-length text row-width))
(row 0))
(loop while (and (<= (+ y row) max-row)
substrings)
do (cond ((< row max-write-row)
(render-line matrix (pop substrings)
(list :x x :y (+ y row))))
;; At the last line, write only up til the :CHAR-COUNT
((eq row max-write-row)
(render-line
matrix
(subseq (pop substrings) 0 row-width-at-max-write-row)
(list :x x :y (+ y row))))
('t
(pop substrings)))
(incf row)))
matrix)
(defun render-string (matrix text coords &key (max-column 72) (max-row 20)) (defun render-string (matrix text coords &key (max-column 72))
"Render the given string to the matrix of characters, character-by-character. "Render the given string to the matrix of characters, character-by-character.
Will line-break or truncate as appropriate and necessary to not exceed the Will line-break or truncate as appropriate and necessary to not exceed the
positional arguments nor the dimensions of the matrix." positional arguments nor the dimensions of the matrix."
(render-string-partially matrix text coords :max-column max-column :max-row max-row (render-string-partially matrix text coords :max-column max-column :char-count (length text)))
:char-count (length text)))

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@ -62,8 +62,7 @@ A core part of #'menu-state."
of the box will be displayed as selected/highlighted. This percent is from of the box will be displayed as selected/highlighted. This percent is from
left-to-right, unless negative in which case, right-to-left." left-to-right, unless negative in which case, right-to-left."
(:render-string matrix text (list :x (+ x 1) :y (+ 1 y)) (:render-string matrix text (list :x (+ x 1) :y (+ 1 y))
:max-column (- (+ x width) 1) :max-column (- (+ x width) 1))
:max-row (- (+ y height) 2))
;; Render the normal top and bottom bars. ;; Render the normal top and bottom bars.
(dotimes (i width) (dotimes (i width)
(setf (aref matrix y (+ x i)) #\-) (setf (aref matrix y (+ x i)) #\-)