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Proper map-system, pallete/attr/tile-loading; misc abstraction and refactoring

This commit is contained in:
Jaidyn Ann 2020-10-12 20:30:37 -05:00
parent bc0bf2dd0f
commit 70c90cd77a
2 changed files with 151 additions and 120 deletions

267
sbp.mfk
View File

@ -18,21 +18,6 @@ struct Sprite {
}
// abstraction for 16x16 animated monstrosities
struct Entity {
Sprite top0, // left side, for the record
Sprite bottom0,
Sprite top1, // right side, please kill me
Sprite bottom1,
// all this can be crammed into a byte (if merge dircount w frame) `o`
// note to self: do that
byte movement, // 0-3; idle, walk, jump/fall
byte jump, // 0/1
byte direction, // 0/1
byte dircount, // counter for time-limited movement; i.e., jumping
byte frame, // internal count used for animation; max 5
byte walkspeed
}
// ============================================================================
@ -49,26 +34,13 @@ volatile Gamestate gamestate // the current Gamestate
// ============================================================================
// CONSTANTS
// ============================================================================
const array pallete = [
$22,$29,$1A,$0F,
// construction-blocks
$00,$06,$07,$16,
// construction-bricks
$16,$06,$07,$00,
$22,$27,$17,$0F,
const array fg_pallete = [
$22,$1C,$15,$14,
$0F,$18,$28,$0F, // sam
$0F,$28,$29,$0F, // enemies
$03,$07,$05,$03 // angry owo
]
// palette selections for the 16x16 ppu tiles
// %DownRight DownLeft TopRight TopLeft
const array attribute = [
%01010101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101,
%00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101,
%00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101
]
enum Gamestate {
STATETITLE,
@ -149,11 +121,11 @@ const array BABY_WALK = [ $00, $C0, $00, $00,
$00, $C4, $00, $00,
$00, $C5, $00, $00 ]
// ============================================================================
// CORE
// ============================================================================
// quite important uwu
void main() {
sam.dircount = 0
gamestate = STATETITLE
@ -192,18 +164,7 @@ inline void main_game_logic() {
// uwu owo uwu owo uwu owo
inline void init_graphics() {
init_sprites()
load_palletes()
}
// loads palletes onto the ppu
macro void load_palletes() {
byte i
read_ppu_status() // read PPU status to reset the high/low latch
ppu_set_addr( ppu_pallete_ram )
for i,0,until,$20 {
ppu_write_data( pallete[i] )
}
load_fg_pallete( fg_pallete )
}
// cleans up oam (object attribute memory)
@ -240,8 +201,6 @@ void title_init() {
//write a full screen of background data
load_sky_background()
//write the title screen message
read_ppu_status() // read PPU status to reset the high/low latch
ppu_set_addr(ppu_nametable_ram+$018B) // point the PPU to the message's start
@ -310,11 +269,8 @@ void ingame_init() {
ppu_mask = 0
//write a full screen of data
load_sky_background()
draw_score_text_background()
init_map()
load_ingame_attr_table()
init_map1_c()
// draw_score_text_background()
ppu_set_scroll(0,0)
ppu_wait_vblank() //wait for next vblank before re-enabling NMI
@ -332,7 +288,7 @@ void ingame_init() {
}
void ingame_logic() {
draw_score()
// draw_score()
//update scroll last because writes to vram also
//overwrite the scroll register
ppu_set_scroll(0,0) // tell the ppu there is no background scrolling
@ -383,15 +339,6 @@ void update_ingame_sprites ( )
update_entity( pointer.Entity( baby.addr ), BABY_WALK, BABY_WALK )
}
macro void load_ingame_attr_table() {
byte i
read_ppu_status() // read PPU status to reset the high/low latch
ppu_set_addr(ppu_nametable_0_attr_ram) // point the PPU to nametable 0's attribute table
for i,0,until,$37 {
ppu_write_data(attribute[0])
}
}
// ============================================================================
// GAME-OVER
@ -437,67 +384,60 @@ void draw_gameover() {
}
// ============================================================================
// MISC GRAPHICS
// ============================================================================
// -------------------------------------
// BACKGROUND
// -------------------------------------
inline void load_sky_background() {
inline void blank_bg() {
word xx
read_ppu_status() // read PPU status to reset the high/low latch
ppu_set_addr(ppu_nametable_ram) // point the PPU to palette ram
for xx,0,until,$0300 {
ppu_write_data($00) // $00 = sky
ppu_write_data($00)
}
}
const array(byte) bg_pallete = [ $2C,
$29,$1A,$0F, $00,
// construction-blocks
$06,$07,$16, $16,
// construction-bricks
$06,$07,$00, $22,
$27,$17,$0F ]
const array(word) locations = [ $280 ]
const array(byte) location_tiles = [ $80 ]
const array(word) ranges = [ $2C0,$380 ]
const array(byte) range_tiles = [ $83 ]
void init_map () {
// -------------------------------------
// PALLETE MANAGEMENT
// -------------------------------------
// loads colours into the section of memory dedicated to background (sprite) colours.
// useful resource: https://wiki.nesdev.com/w/index.php/PPU_palettes
// (edits $3F00 to $3F0F)
void load_bg_pallete ( pointer pallete ) {
byte i
word j
word last_range
last_range = 0
read_ppu_status() // read PPU status to reset the high/low latch
ppu_set_addr( ppu_pallete_ram )
for i,0,until,$F {
ppu_write_data( bg_pallete[i] )
}
read_ppu_status() // read PPU status to reset the high/low latch
for i,0,until,$1 {
ppu_set_addr(ppu_nametable_ram + locations[i]) // point the PPU to the top boundary's start
ppu_write_data(location_tiles[i]) //write the top boundary tile
}
for i,0,until,$2 {
if last_range != $0 {
ppu_set_addr(ppu_nametable_ram + ranges[i-1]) // point the PPU to the top boundary's start
for j,ranges[i-1],until,ranges[1] {
ppu_write_data(range_tiles[0]) //write the top boundary tile
}
last_range = 0
} else {
last_range = 1
}
ppu_write_data( pallete[i] )
}
}
// loads colours into the section of memory dedicated to foreground (sprite) colours.
// unrelated, but heck do I feel like I'm spelling pallete wrong. doesn't it have 'double-t' vibes?
// like palette? or maybe pallette? hmm.
// (edits $3F10 to $3F1F)
void load_fg_pallete ( pointer pallete ) {
byte i
ppu_set_addr( ppu_pallete_ram + $10 )
for i,0,until,$F {
ppu_write_data( pallete[i] )
}
}
// load pallete selection for bg tiles to ppu
// useful resource: https://wiki.nesdev.com/w/index.php/PPU_palettes
macro void load_attr_table( pointer attributes ) {
byte i
read_ppu_status() // read PPU status to reset the high/low latch
ppu_set_addr(ppu_nametable_0_attr_ram) // point the PPU to nametable 0's attribute table
for i,0,until,$37 {
ppu_write_data(attributes[0]) // !!!! provisional value
}
}
macro void draw_score_text_background() {
byte i
read_ppu_status() // read PPU status to reset the high/low latch
@ -507,10 +447,43 @@ macro void draw_score_text_background() {
}
}
inline void draw_score() {
byte digit01
byte digit10
read_ppu_status() // read PPU status to reset the high/low latch
//display player1's score
digit01 = score1 %% 10 //get the ones digit
digit10 = score1 / 10 //get the tens digit
digit10 %%= 10
ppu_set_addr(ppu_nametable_ram+$29) // point the PPU to player1's score number
if digit10 > 0 {
ppu_write_data(digit10 + '0')
}
ppu_write_data(digit01 + '0')
}
// ============================================================================
// ENTITIES
// ============================================================================
struct Entity {
Sprite top0, // left side, for the record
Sprite bottom0,
Sprite top1, // right side, please kill me
Sprite bottom1,
// all this can be crammed into a byte (if merge dircount w frame) `o`
// note to self: do that
byte movement, // 0-3; idle, walk, jump/fall
byte jump, // 0/1
byte direction, // 0/1
byte dircount, // counter for time-limited movement; i.e., jumping
byte frame, // internal count used for animation; max 5
byte walkspeed
}
// -------------------------------------
// SPRITES
// -------------------------------------
void update_entity ( pointer.Entity ent, pointer idle, pointer walk ) {
entity_physics( ent )
if ( ent[0].bottom0.tile > $39 ) {
@ -597,6 +570,7 @@ void entity_sprite ( pointer.Entity ent, byte xx, byte yy, pointer idle, pointer
ent[0].frame += 1
}
// -------------------------------------
// "PHYSICS"
// -------------------------------------
@ -619,6 +593,9 @@ void entity_physics ( pointer.Entity ent ) {
}
}
// frankly, this is just terrible. reeeee !!!!
// please replace this, please replace this, please replace this
// oh gods almightly please please please
void entity_jump_physics ( pointer.Entity ent ) {
if ( ent[0].bottom0.y < BOTTOMWALL - 10 && ent[0].jump == 1 && ent[0].dircount == 0 ) {
// if not on ground, don't start jumping
@ -658,26 +635,80 @@ void entity_destiny ( pointer.Entity ent ) {
ent[0].movement = 1
}
// -------------------------------------
// ETC
// -------------------------------------
inline void draw_score() {
byte digit01
byte digit10
// ============================================================================
// MAPS
// ============================================================================
// load a map onto the ppu
void init_map ( pointer.word locations, pointer location_tiles,
pointer.word ranges, pointer range_tiles,
pointer pallete, pointer attrs ) {
byte i
word j
word last_range
last_range = 0
read_ppu_status() // read PPU status to reset the high/low latch
//display player1's score
digit01 = score1 %% 10 //get the ones digit
digit10 = score1 / 10 //get the tens digit
digit10 %%= 10
load_bg_pallete( pallete )
load_attr_table( attrs )
ppu_set_addr(ppu_nametable_ram+$29) // point the PPU to player1's score number
if digit10 > 0 {
ppu_write_data(digit10 + '0')
blank_bg()
read_ppu_status()
i = 0
while ( locations[i] != nullchar ) {
ppu_set_addr(ppu_nametable_ram + locations[i])
ppu_write_data(location_tiles[i])
i += 1
}
i = 0
while ( ranges[i] != nullchar ) {
if last_range != 0 {
ppu_set_addr(ppu_nametable_ram + ranges[i-1])
for j,ranges[i-1],until,ranges[i] {
ppu_write_data(range_tiles[i/2]) // only writes first tile, oh no !!!!
}
last_range = 0
} else {
last_range = 1
}
i += 1
}
ppu_write_data(digit01 + '0')
}
void init_map1_c () {
init_map( pointer.word( MAP1_C_LOCATIONS ), MAP1_C_LOCATION_TILES,
pointer.word( MAP1_C_RANGES ), MAP1_C_RANGE_TILES,
MAP1_C_PALLETE, MAP1_C_ATTRS )
}
// -------------------------------------
// MAP DATA
// -------------------------------------
// map1: construction site
const array(word) MAP1_C_LOCATIONS = [ $280, $20, nullchar ]
const array(byte) MAP1_C_LOCATION_TILES = [ $80, $80 ]
const array(word) MAP1_C_RANGES = [ $2C0, $380, $200, $220, nullchar ]
const array(byte) MAP1_C_RANGE_TILES = [ $83, $81 ]
const array(byte) MAP1_C_PALLETE = [ $22,
$29,$1A,$0F, $00,
// construction-blocks
$06,$07,$16, $16,
// construction-bricks
$06,$07,$00, $22,
$27,$17,$0F ]
// palette selections for the ppu tiles
// also not the most efficient way to store this data. !!!!
// %DownRight DownLeft TopRight TopLeft
const array(byte) MAP1_C_ATTRS = [
%01010101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101,
%00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101,
%00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101, %00000101 ]
// ============================================================================
// UTIL

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sbp.nes

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